Ornithologists mata umu gull site na:

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• mpempe
• nha
• agba
• obodo ebe obibi.

O siri ike ikpebi ma nwa gull dị ka ụdị anwụrụ ọkụ, ebe ọ bụ na ha nwere agba dị iche iche na otu ụdị nnụnụ dị na ya karịa ndị ikwu nke okenye. Dịka iwu, uto na-eto eto na-egosi ndo beige ya na ihe isi awọ. Iji topụta ábụ́bà ọcha, ụcha ma ọ bụ ụcha ojii nke onye toro eto na-ewe site na afọ abụọ ruo afọ anọ.

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Paw agba bụ ihe ọzọ bara uru njirimara gull. Nnukwu nnụnụ nwere paws pink na ụkwụ ya. Nnụnụ na-eto eto nwere aka na-acha odo odo. Obere aka nwere obere uhie ma obu ojii.

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Ofdị ụdị gulls bi na Russia

Galapagos Gull

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Mongolian gull

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Delaware Gull

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Isi awọ nwere nku

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California gull

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Western gull

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Franklin Gull

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Aztec Gull

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Armenian (ọlaọcha Sevan) gull

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Thayer gull

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Dominican gull

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Pacific gull

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Ntinye ezinụlọ

N'etiti ndị nnọchi anya Tchaikov enwere ụdị nke ụdị dị iche iche. Obere nnụnụ pere mpe karịa nduru ma tuo ihe ruru 100 g. Onye kachasị ukwuu rute 80cm n’ogologo ma nwee oke nwere 2 n'arọ. Ihe eji eme ka ndi mmadu bi ebe a bu ndi a juru aju.

N'elu elu, mmiri ugo niile na-ahụ otu. Ha nwere akwara ukwu na akwara mmiri. Odudu na nku na-emezu ihe niile achọrọ nke ikuku, nke na-eme nnụnụ ndị na-efe efe ọfụma, na-enwe ike ịnọ ụgbọ elu ogologo oge ma na-eme ụzọ dị nkọ. Feetkwụ websaiti na-enye gị ohere iji obi ike nọrọ na mmiri, egbochikwala ọsọ ọsọ na-aga n'elu ala (ọbụlagodi na-agba ọsọ).

Obere odi iche n’etiti ndi okenye bu udiri onuanya. Somefọdụ, ọ buru oke ibu, na-akpụ ya. Enweela ndị ọzọ akụkụ ahụ na-adọrọ adọrọ mara mma. Ma ha niile na-emegharị ka ọ dịrị mfe ijide anụ ọrịre.

Ofdị gulls dị iche na agba. Ọtụtụ nwere anụ ahụ dị ọkụ na nku ọchịchịrị (isi awọ, ojii). Ma enwerekwa ndị mmadụ monophonic, nke ndị ọcha na pink na-apụta. Ntu na okpu nwere ike ịbụ edo edo, ọbara ọbara, na oji.

Seagulls enweghị ọdịiche dị na mpụga nke nwoke na nwanyị, mana uto na-eto eto n'ime igwe ewu na-amata oke aja aja na-agba agba agba aja aja. Maka nnụnụ, mgbanwe dị na njirimara bụ njirimara - site na oge ntozu, obere ngwa ngwa n'oge oyi na-enweta ndo zuru oke.

Ojiji

Ibe a na-etu nzuzu dị na otu nwanyị. Ndi otu ezi-na-ụlọ na-agwa ibe ha eziokwu. Nwanyị na-amụ nwa n’afọ. “Onye isi ezinụlọ” na-elekọta nri ya n’oge a na-emekpa ahụ, nke ga-ada n’April-July (dabere na mpaghara ahụ). Na ọtụtụ ụdị gulls, ndị mmekọ na-azụkarị ụmụ.

Na ipigide, enwere ike site na akwa 1 ruo 3 motley, nke ụmụ aka ya na-akpa nwa mgbe izu 3-4 gachara. Edmụaka ndị na-efe efe na-ahụ ụzọ, na-azụlite nke ọma, mana izu nke mbụ ha enweghị ike ịkwaga onwe ha. Ndị na-eto eto na-eto eto ma na-eto eto n’ime afọ nke atọ nke ndụ. Oge nkezi nke ịdị adị ha bụ afọ 15-20.

Ntinye

Ebe obibi mmiri na-ekwo ekwo bụ ihe a na - ahụkarị - enwere ike ịhụ ha ọ bụghị naanị na ọ na - etolite elu mmiri ma ọ bụ nke oke osimiri. Nnụnụ na-ebi n'akụkụ osimiri na ọdọ mmiri dị mma. A na-ahụ ha na tundra na ọzara, enwere ike ịhụ ha ọbụna na mpaghara ndị mmadụ bijupụtara na obodo. N’ebe ugwu ọ bụla nnụnụ bi, ọ ga-enwerịrị ọdọ mmiri dị nso. Isi nkatọ maka ịhọrọ ebe bụ ohere irite uru site na ihe.

Ihe bụ isi nri maka gulls ka bụ ndị bi na oke osimiri (azụ, squid, starfish). Ma ụmụ nnụnụ na "nri nke ụwa" anaghị ezere, na-ewere ihe mkpofu mmadụ. N’ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa n’ụsọ mmiri na ebe a na-ekpofu ahịhịa n’akụkụ ụlọ ndị a na-ebi ebi, ha na-achọ ozu nke nri anụmanụ.

Speciesdị dịgasị iche iche

Ebe ọ bụla oke osimiri na-ebi, ha na-eme ọhaneze - ha biri na gburugburu ya. N'otu oge, a na-ahụta agbụrụ ahụ ọ bụghị naanị site na akara ndị dị na mpụga - ụdị ọ bụla nwere asụsụ nke ya, na-agụta ọtụtụ ụdị ụda dị iche iche.

N'ime ezinụlọ akọwapụtara nke ụdị gulls 60 dị mma, biri na ụwa niile. Leadfọdụ na-ebi ndụ rụrụ arụ, ebe ndị ọzọ na-akpafu. Nke mbu, o bara uru imetacha n’okwu, ụdị ụdị gulls bi na Russia.

Obere

N'elu elu, nnụnụ ahụ yiri ọdọ mmiri, mana isi ya bụ oji kpamkpam (gụnyere azụ isi). Eeh, pichuga apụbeghị nha - o pere mpe iru 30 cm n'ogologo ya na nkù nke 62-69 cm, ọ naghị atụ karịa 100 g.

Ekike na-agbanwe site na oge. N'oge oyi, isi na-acha ọcha, nke nwere njiri mara nke agba ọchịchịrị na okpueze. Ọ na - agbanwe n'oge akụrụngwa - na akụkụ ka ukwuu nke anụ ahụ na --epu ahihia na - acha odo odo na - acha ọbara ọbara. Obere gull bu ihe eji eme njem. Oge ịpụta na Russia dara na Mee - August.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-ahụ ụmụ nnụnụ na ebe a na-edebe akwụkwọ na ụtụ Tatarstan (Nizhnekamsk, Kuibyshev). Ndị isi na-achị bụ ihe juru ebe niile na ugwu Europe, mana a na-ahụ ya na Eshia. Ugwu nke osimiri na iyi, n'osimiri ọdọ mmiri na-enwe mmasị n'ebe ọ nọ. Ihe bụ isi nri bụ azụ na azụ.

Oke Osimiri Mediterenian

Onye nnọchi anya siri ike nke Tchaikovs - nwere ogwe 52-58 cm, nku ahụ dị 1.2-1.4 m. A na-ese azụ na nku ya na ndò dị mfe, flaps nku nwere agba ọchịchịrị na ịchọ mma. Ndị fọdụrụ na pọmpụ na-acha ọcha.

Ogwe aka dị ike na ụkwụ nwere ụda odo-oroma. Otu agba na iris, na-eji mgbaaka na-acha ọbara ọbara edozi. Ebe a na-ahụkarị ebe obibi bụ mmiri nke Biscay na Ala Iberian. Na Russia, ha gara biri na nsọtụ Oké Osimiri Ojii.

Estslọ ndị ọbịa nwere ike ịgbagọ na bogs, ọnụ ọnụ na ọbụna ụlọ elu ụlọ dị elu. Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ menu, ọ bụchaghị - ọ na-eri ihe niile malitere. Na mgbakwunye na ndị bi mmiri, ọ naghị ezere ahụhụ, òké, ebu. Ọ na-enwe ike ibibi ụlọ nke gulls nke ezinụlọ ndị agbata obi.

Ọla ọcha

Nke a bụ ụdị nnukwu gulls dị arọ na kilogram na ọkara. Ogologo anụ ahụ dị ọkara 60 cm, nku nku ya bụ 1.25-1.55 m. Na mba ụfọdụ, a na-ewere ya dị ka nnụnụ na-eri anụ nwere ike ịwakpo onye na-abịaru nso akwụ.

Ogwe aka ahụ dị ike, na-emebi emebi n'akụkụ, na-agbada na njedebe. A na-ese na ndò na-acha odo odo ma ọ bụ nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nwere akara uhie na onu ala. N'okwu, ụkwụ na-adị iche na onu ogugu na-acha ọbara ọbara. Nnụnụ na-acha odo odo nke nwere ifuru dị ọcha nwere aha maka nku nku ya, dị ka a ga-asị na ọlaọcha kpuchiri ya.

A na - achọta ya ebe niile ma ọ na - ezo aka na ụdị akụrụngwa agbụrụ. Ndị ahụ na-ebi n'akụkụ mmiri nke mpaghara ndịda na-ebi ndụ ịnọ nkịtị. Oke ugwu nke Europe nke Europe kwagara Asia.

Nnụnụ na-acha uhie uhie abụghị naanị omnivores - ha na-eme omume dị ka ndị na-azụ anụ. Ọ gaghị esiri ha ike izuru azụ na ụgbụ, irite uru na traya nke ndị na-ere n'okporo ámá, na-emebi mbibi nke ha na nnụnụ nke ezinụlọ ndị ọzọ. Ha na-eri nri na obere ụmụ anụmanụ anaghị ezere ebu.

Ọchị isi ojii

Onye mmadu buru ibu kariri 70 cm ma buru ibu banyere 2 n'arọ. Ọ bụ mgbe a na-atụle a obere nke ọla ọcha gull n'ihi myiri nke na-eto eto na-achị ọchị na-eme ya. Ugbu a kewara n'ime otu nwere onwe ya n'ihi njirimara ndị dị na mpụga.

Isi nke nnụnụ toro eto na-eji oji. Nku nku na azu di nro. Ntu ya na-acha odo odo, agba na-acha odo odo dị nso na oroma, na njedebe a na-eji akara ojii. Anya na-eji “rịbọn” ọcha. Ọ na-edozi n’obodo ndị buru ibu. Ebe kachasị amasị ndị dị na latitude Russia - Osimiri Azov na Oké Osimiri Caspian, Crimea. Na Europe, oke osimiri Mediterenian na-ebi.

Relict

Amara na odidi ya na-adọta uche. Ogologo anụ ahụ bụ 44-45 cm. A na-ese isi na olu na agba ojii zuru oke (n'oge oyi, ha na-acha ọcha). Nkuzi nke nku isi awọ mara nma. Otu ụcha ahụ dị n'otu na ọkpọ nke azụ.

Ebe umu odo na ọdụ di ọcha. Nlegide nzụlite a, paws na-acha ọbara ọbara, afụ ọnụ siri ike na anụ ahụ dị ya gburugburu na-apụ nke ọma. Anya elu na ala "chịkọtara" eriri ọcha. Enwere ike ịchọta ebe a na-ahụ maka ngwa ngwa ndị a na-agagharị agagharị na mpaghara ndịda ndịda Russia, Kazakhstan, China. Na-ezo aka na ụdị ihe ize ndụ, ya mere, edepụtara na Red Book.

Pekwụ

Enwere ike ịtụle ụdị a dị ka anụ ụlọ - nnụnụ na-ebi n'ụsọ osimiri Caspian na Black Oké Osimiri, na-ejidekwa ókèala Ukraine. A na-achọta mkpịsị akụ juru n'ụba na Poland, Belarus, Hungary, Kazakhstan.

Ọ pụtara na ụdị ndị ọzọ mara mma n'ụdị. N’agbanyeghi oke ya (55-66 cm n’ogologo) na ịdị arọ ya buru ibu (ihe dịka 1.2 n'arọ), nnụnụ na -afe dị obere na-agagharị n’elu ala ma na-eme ọmarịcha ikuku.

Otu ihe pụrụ iche bụ obere isi nwere ukwu mgbatị ụkwụ na ogologo. O nwere agba mara mma maka ọtụtụ ụdị. Legskwụ gị dị mkpụmkpụ na beak bụ odo edo edo. Ihe puru iche bụ ọcha, nku nwere isi awọ. Ndị mmadụ kpọrọ nnụnụ ahụ na-enweghị ntụpọ. Ọ na-eme, n'isi ya, na-eme ụda guttural yiri nke a ọchị.

Mmiri

Onye nnọchi anya kachasị ukwuu nke Tchaikovs bụ 75-80 cm n'ogologo, yana nku ya dị ihe dịka 1.7 cm na ịdị arọ 2 n'arọ. Ihe nnụnụ niile na-acha ọcha, naanị oghere elu nke nku nwere na-ese na ojii. Animalsmụ anụmanụ na-eto eto ruo afọ 4 nwere agba aja aja. Iji dakọ ihe na-emebi emebi, onu okpo odo ya na njedebe uhie nwere ike, ogologo na ihu. Ike na paws na-acha odo odo pink.

Aha nke umu gull na-emesi njirimara ha ike. Ndị nnọchianya ezinụlọ a biri nnukwu ógbè dị n'akụkụ ụsọ oké osimiri nke Oké Osimiri Atlantic. Ha bi na Central Europe. N'oge oyi, ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ na-akwaga n'ebe ndịda ma nwee ike zute ya na Crimea.

Black taur

Ọ na-ajụ ajụ ma nwee akara ube na-acha odo odo nke nwere akara uhie na nke ojii na njedebe. Site na ndo ọcha na oji ozo di iche, n'etiti umu ndi ozo, o puta na ntu ocha na ọdụ.

Isi ebe obibi bụ East Asia. Mana enwere ndị bi na North America, Alaska. Na Russia, a pụrụ ịchọta gull-ojii nwere ọdụ a na-edebe ebe ndịda mpaghara.

Isi Obodo "bi"

Osimiri a na-ahụkarị oke obodo nke na enwere ike ịhụ ha n'isi obodo Russia. Ideringtụle ụdị gulls na Moscow, ekenye ihe kachasị - bluish na ọdọ. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, a chọpụtawo ndị mmadụ ọla ọcha.

Ebe obibi ndị ọkacha mmasị na ha bụ Kopotni, Severny (nke dị nso n'okporo ụzọ awara awara Dmitrovsky), Ọdọ Mmiri Kiyovo. Ejikọtara ụdị nri a na ụnwụ nri na nnukwu ala ebe ị ga-erite uru na mkpofu nri. N'okwu a, oke oke osimiri na-eburu ibu ọrụ nke ndị na-atụpụta ụjọ.

Sizaya

Na agbanyeghi na nnụnụ ahụ na-ebu ibu site na 300 ruo 550 g, ịgaghị akpọ ya obere - ogologo anụ ahụ dịkarịa ala 46 cm. nku ya ruru 1.2 m. Na nku aka nku a na-ese na oji di ocha na ocha. Na odo odo, beak beak nke na-acha odo odo, enweghị akara uhie na-acha uhie uhie nke njiri ọla ọcha.

Ọ bi bụghị naanị agwaetiti na ala, kamakwa n'ime mmiri Eurasia na North America. N'oge oyi, ọ na-agafe na elu Africa ma na-achịkwa ya na Oké Osimiri Mediterenian, ebe ọ na-akọ.

Ọ dị iche n'ụdị nri ndị ọzọ. Predred adịghị arụ ọrụ nke ukwuu, nwee afọ ojuju n'inweta ya. Ma enwere ike ị nweta anụ ya site n'ike mmụọ nke ọchịchị ọzọ. Ọ na-atọ gị ụtọ iri nri na tomato.

Ọdọ

Nnukwu nnụnụ kachasị dị na mba a. Nwere ike mata ya site n’ahu ọcha na akwa, isi ojii na nku isi awọ. Otu ndo ahụ sere na nku ya. Ogbo na afụ ọnụ na-acha uhie uhie bụ ọbara ọbara miri emi. A na-atụle ọdọ mmiri ọdọ mmiri dị ka obere nnụnụ - nke nwere otu nfe. Okenye ruru 350 g, ma ahụ ya dị 40 cm.

Okpokoro ehi na ebili mmiri na oke osimiri, yana n'akụkụ osimiri na ọdọ mmiri. Enwere ike ịchọta ụdị a na obodo nwere nnukwu mmiri. Estslọ ndị na-efe efe na-efegharị n'ime ahịhịa, na-atọgbọ àkwá na apịtị ahịhịa na-amị. Ickskpatabeghị ahụ akpọrọ akpọchiri n'ime ụbọchị iri atọ dị njikere ịme ụdị nnwere onwe.

Agba ntụ

Ebe kacha bụrụ ebe ndị mmadụ bi bụ South America (Peru, Chile). Ndị ọbịa na-ahụkarị n'ụsọ oké osimiri Pacific. A nwere ike ịkpọ ndị otu ezi-na-ụlọ. Ogologo oge nke aru ya na-erute 45 cm, seagull na-ebu ihe dịka 360-450 g.

Nnụnụ ahụ na-eme ka aha ya zuo oke - ihe niile dị na agba ya na agba. Ọ bụ na uda ahụ nwere ụda dị mfe karịa azụ. Ee, n’oge akụrụngwa, isi ga-abụ nke ọcha. Akụ ọdụ ya na agba na agba ọcha. Icheku na agba aja aja na beak, na iris aja aja.

Oke osimiri uhie

Aha umu anumanu na - egosi “ikike obibi” - Gulf of Aden na Oke Oke Osimiri. You nwere ike inwe mmasị na ụgbọ elu ya na United Arab Emirates, Israel, Iran, Oman, Turkey.

Obere nnụnụ (43 cm n'ogo na 1-1.2 m nkupan) na-anọchite anya ọrịrị ya na ọdịdị ya mara mma. O nwere akwa odo na odo di omimi ma nwekwaa onu ogologo oji na-acha uhie uhie nke nwere onu ojii.

Azụ nwere ọchịchịrị na agba agba. Igbe na ubu na ndo ndo. N'ebe ụfọdụ ị nwere ike ịhụ nnụnụ ọcha. Na nku nku, agba odo na-acha odo odo na isi ya na-agbanye oji na onu.

Umbụ oji ojii na –eme n’oge akwara na-ekpuchi isi na olu. Gburugburu oris gbara ọchịchịrị doro anya na nnukwu mbara ala ọcha. Site na nke a, nnụnụ ahụ nwetara aha nke abụọ - whiteddddd.

Delaware

Gull a bụ onye nnọchi anya North America. A na-achọta ebe obibi ya site na etiti etiti mba ahụ ruo n'ókè Canada. Ke ini etuep, otu esiwọrọ aka mme edem usụk Africa. Nnụnụ ahụ nwere nha ọkara - 41-49 cm ahu yana 1-1.2 m nku. A na-eji ahụ dị gịrịgịrị chọọ nnukwu isi, nke a kụrụ n'olu dị mkpụmkpụ. Ihe di iche di iche site na nku di nkpa, ogologo, spiky na odu odu.

Isi piom nke ahu - a na-acha ọcha ala, isi awọ elu. Nwa di ocha n’elu isi nku ya. N'ime oge akụrụngwa, isi na-acha ọcha, eriri gbara agba gbara ọchịchịrị na-apụta na njedebe nke odo ahụ. Egwurugwu na paws nke nnụnụ na-acha odo odo. Enweghị ntụpọ gburugburu anya - a na-ahụ anya na-acha ọbara ọbara n’ebe ahụ.

Californian

Nke a bụ onye ọzọ bi na United States, na-ebi na Canada gaa Colorado na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ California. N'oge oyi, ezinụlọ dị iche iche na-aga n'ụsọ oké osimiri Pacific, bụ ebe ụmụ aka ya na-agbaji.

N'elu elu, nnụnụ nwere okpu ọlaọcha yiri obere, mana nwere okirikiri nwere agba na nke pere mpe. Okike ndị ahụ na-acha odo odo, dị ka onu okuko a nwere mgbaaka ojii na njedebe. A na-eji ajị aja dị mma n'úkwù n'olu. Ọkpụkpụ azụ na nke nku nke nku bụ agba ntụ. Akụkụ akụkụ ahụ ndị ọzọ niile dị ọcha na-acha ọcha.

Egwu adịgboroja

Na nso nso a, ozi pụtara na mgbasa ozi nke ahụ Ndị ọrụ mgbatị ahụ na Ukraine mepụtara ụdị gulls pụrụ iche. Enweghị aha ma ọ bụ akara ọ bụla enyere. Nanị ihe omuma na-ekwu na ụmụ nnụnụ nwere guano na-egbu egbu nke nwere ike ịmịcha ọla. N'iburu n'uche ihe omume ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, enwere ike iche na ndị agha Ukraine enwetara “ngwa agha ikuku” supernova nwere ike iji akwa na-emebi emebi akwa Crimea.

Oji isi oji

Nnukwu echiche nke anwụnta. Ogologo oge ruru 70 cm, na ịdị arọ nwere ike iru 2 n'arọ. N'ihu, ha guzoro isi dicha, isi awọ na nku ha na ndi ozo di ocha. Beak bụ oroma nwere akara ojii na njedebe. Enwere ntụpọ ọcha na anya. Nnụnụ ndị na-eto eto n’agbata afọ 3 na-ele anya dị iche iche wee yie ihe dị ka ọla ọcha.

Nduru

Nnụnụ ndị ahụ ruru ogo 50cm. Isi dị ọcha, azụ na nku ya na agba ntụ. Onwere nku di na nku na nku. Arekwụ na-acha ọbara ọbara. Ọ dị iche na beak mara mma ma dị gịrịgịrị.

Na foto nke a na-eji Oké Osimiri Dove, o yiri ka ọ bụ foto foto a ka esere n'azụ Lencois Maranensesh.

Forktail Gull

N’ogologo, ụdị seagull ahụ ruru sentimita 35. N’oge a na-eto eto, a na -ewupụta isi ya na agba gbara ọchịchịrị, n’oge ụfọdụkwa, ọ na-acha ọcha. Enwere nku ojii na ọdụ. Okpukpo onu ahụ dịkwa oji, ma naanị n’ọnụ ya ka ọ bụ edo edo. Ọrụ dị ọchịchịrị. Gdị nzuzu ahụ bi na Arctic tundra.

Nwa Washer na-acha uhie uhie ma ọ bụ Talker na-acha uhie uhie

Typedị a na ụdị ọgụ a yiri dike nkịtị, mana e nwere ndịiche. Nke mbu, okpukpo okpukpu-ukwu di okpukpu kariri nha, ụkwụ na-acha uhie uhie, akụkụ nke nku ya na-acha oji, akụkụ ala ya na-achakwa odo karia acha ọcha. Onu okirikiri dị mkpụmkpụ. Edere umu a na akwukwo ndi Red.

Osimiri ọcha

O bi na Arctic.Ikike ruo 45 cm n'ogologo. Ihe niile na-acha ọcha. Mgbanaka gbara anya ya na-acha ọbara ọbara, ụkwụ na-eji oji, onu okuko bụ odo na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ.

E lere anya dị ka ụdị kacha egbu egbu nke dị na mbara ụwa anyị. N'ezie, enwere ọtụtụ ụdị gulls ọzọ. N’ozuzu, ụzọ ndụ ha na omume ha yiri nnọọ.

Ọ bụrụ n’inwere mmasị n’ihe a, soro ndị enyi gị kerịta ya na netwọkụ mmekọrịta. Daalụ!

Thedị ụdị gulls kachasị dị na Russia Federation

Ọdọ mmiri

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Obere nnụnụ na-acha ọcha nke nwere obere ọchịchịrị gbara gburugburu, mkpuchi na-acha ọcha n'elu / n'okpuru anya yana azụ na-acha ọcha. Oji uhie. Atụmatụ na ntọala nke nku nke nku dị nke ojii. Ala ndị ahụ yiri ibe ha. N'ime ndị okenye na-adịghị amụ nwa, enweghị akara ojii dị n'azụ anya yana ọnụ ojii na onu okuko. Uto na-eto eto yiri nnụnụ toro eto n’oge anwụ, mana ha nwere nku na ọdụ dị oji karịa.

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Obere gull

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Nnụnụ kacha nta n’ime ezinaụlọ, ya na anụ ahụ na-acha nchara nchara ma na-acha ọcha, olu, obi, afọ na ọdụ. Isi n'isi ya na ojii. Ihe nzuzo dị ọchịchịrị. Ogbenye a na-acha uhie uhie gbara ọchịchịrị na-eji nku ojii. Uhie na ukwu bụ ọbara ọbara-mmanụ. Nnụnụ ahụ na-efe ọsọ ọsọ, na-eme nku nku miri.

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Oke osimiri giliki

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Nnukwu ahịhịa na-acha ọcha na nku ya na-acha odo odo na elu elu ahụ, ntụpọ ọbara ọbara na okpu odo na-egbuke egbuke, ụkwụ na ụkwụ na-acha odo odo. Oke na-acha ọcha. Ọ na-awagharị n'ụsọ osimiri na-achọ nri ma ọ bụ mee mmiri na-emighị emi maka nri, na-ezuru nri ndị mmadụ ma ọ bụ na-anakọta n'apịtị. Ijiji, na-eme nku nku. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ na-eji ikuku mmiri.

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Oji isi oji

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Ullwa zuru oke n’ụwa. White isi, nwa elu, na-acha ọcha ala nke ahụ, nnukwu ajị agba odo odo nwere ntụpọ na-acha ọbara ọbara na ọkara nke ala, anya anya na mgbanaka orbital, ụkwụ pink, ụkwụ. Flightgbọ elu dị ike nwere nku dị nwayọ, nwayọ.

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Nduru

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Enyere gull ahụ dị iche:

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• ogologo oge mara mma ma maa mma na beak,
• ihu ukwu dị larịị
• icha iris
• Ogologo olu,
• enweghi ntupo oji n’isi.

N’ebe a na-amị mkpụrụ, a na-egosipụta ntụpọ pink pụtara n’akụkụ ala nke anụ ahụ. Speciesdị a biri n'ụsọ Oké Osimiri Ojii, ma na 1960 kwagara n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ Mediterranean.

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Gull ọla ọcha

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Nke a bụ nnukwu seagull na:

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• a icha mmirimmiri isi awọ
• nwa nku
• isi ọcha, olu, obi, ọdụ na ahụ dị ala.

Beak edo edo na-acha uhie uhie ntụpọ n'akụkụ n'ọnụ, pink paws. Nri gụnyere:

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• mmiri na-egbochi
• azu
• ụmụ ahụhụ.

Flightgbọ elu ahụ siri ike, na-eme nku dị omimi na nku, na-agbago elu ma na-arịgo ọdọ mmiri. Lesmụ nwoke buru ibu karịa ụmụ nwanyị, ala ụlọ nwere pọmpụ yiri ya.

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Ọbara

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Igwe eji egbu egbu na-eji oji na agba oji. Isi, olu na obere ahụ, obi na ọdụ dị ọcha. Ogbenye a na-acha odo odo nwere ntụpọ na-acha ọbara ọbara dị n'ọnụ ọnụ ya. Nku nwere ndụmọdụ gbara ọchịchịrị nwere agba ọcha, ụkwụ na ụkwụ bụ edo edo. Anya dị odo na mgbaaka orbital.

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Steppe Seagull (ọchị)

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Nnukwu nnụnụ na-acha odo odo nke nwere obere odo na-acha ọcha na nke ala. Isi na-eji oji na anya. Nnukwu onu okuko bụ coral na-acha ọbara ọbara, akụkụ ala nke nku nke ụgbọ elu na-agba ntụ, ọdụdụ dị mkpụmkpụ dị obere, ụkwụ na-eji oji. Flightgbọ elu ahụ na-agba ọsọ, ọsọ na amara. Hover n'elu mmiri tupu olulu mmiri. Ọ na-azụkọkarị azụ. Ala ndị ahụ yiri ibe ha.

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Polar gull

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Nnukwu ọcha na-acha nchara nchara nwere pel, pel na nku ya. Ogbenye a na-acha odo odo nwere ntụpọ na-acha ọbara ọbara na nsọtụ nke akụkụ ala. Ndụmọdụ nku nku ya na-acha oji. Nru ahụ dị ọcha, ụkwụ na ụkwụ bụ pink. Ijiji, na-eme nku di omimi.

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Oke osimiri gull

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Largestwa gull uwa na:

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• isi ọcha
• nwa elu ahu
• afọ ọcha
• nnukwu onu odo odo nwere ntụpọ uhie na ala,
• nwere anya uhie na mgbanaka orbital,
• pink paws na ụkwụ.

Na ụgbọ elu siri ike, na-eme nku nku miri, dị nwayọ.

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Agba ntụ

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Birdsmụ nnụnụ nwere ahụ dị ala na-acha ọcha, nke na-acha nchara nchara, nku nwere ndụmọdụ ojii. Obere na beak na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Irises bụ agba aja aja na agba agba, na-acha uhie uhie na mgbanaka anya (nnụnụ tozuru okè) ma ọ bụ aja aja gbara ọchịchịrị nke nwere mgbanaka agba aja aja na-agba aja aja (uto na-eto eto).

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Nwa jiri oji

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Nnukwu nnụnụ na:

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• isi na-acha ọcha, olu, obi na ala,
• unyi ogologo nku ya na azu,
• mgbịrịgba na-acha odo odo buru ibu nwere mgbanaka ojii na-acha uhie uhie n'ọnụ,
• nwere anya na-acha odo odo na mgbanaka uhie orbital,
• pakwụ na-acha odo odo dị mkpụmkpụ na ụkwụ,
• ọdụ mara mma ojii dị mkpụmkpụ nwere ihu ọcha.

Forktail Gull

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Nwa nnụnụ nwere

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• agba ntụ
• acha ọcha na ala.

Isi dị nso na beak ahụ bụ oji, mgbanaka gburugburu anya gbara ọchịchịrị. Oche na-eji oji nwere odo odo, nku ya na ukwu ya di oji. Elu nku ya nwere isi awọ site na ntucha abuo di ocha na nke ocha. A na-emegharị ọdụ ahụ ntakịrị oge.

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Nkịtị dike

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Elekere na-acha oji na-acha oji, azụ na elu nke nku ya na-acha uhie uhie, ndụmọdụ nke nku dị oji. Okpukpo ukwu ahụ bụ odo, nnụnụ na ụkwụ dị oji. Ọ na efe efe ọsọsọ, n'amara, na-agbanwee ọtụtụ nku nku mkpụmkpụ mkpụmkpụ ya na mkpu. Hover n’elu mmiri tupu ịmị anụ n’elu anụ. Ọ na-eri nri mmiri na azụ mmiri, plankton na azụ. Ala ulo yiri.

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Dike nke gbara ukwu

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Obere nku na-acha ọcha nke nwere isi awọ na nku ya na ntu ojii, obere onu odo na odo na-acha uhie uhie. Ọ na-azụ obere azụ, squid na mmiri zooplankton.